Fact Sheet: Obama's New White House National Space Policy June 28, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : cooperation, National Space Policy, Obama, private sector , 1 comment so farPresident Obama’s new Space Policy document for the White House has just been released!
“In a world where the benefits of space permeate almost every facet of our lives, irresponsible acts in space can have damaging consequences for all of us. As such, all nations have a responsibility to act to preserve the right of all future generations to use and explore space. The United States is committed to addressing the challenges of responsible behavior in space, and commits further to a pledge of cooperation…” – National Space Policy Fact Sheet
Here’s the PDF of the full 18-page policy, and a rundown below of the fact sheet‘s bullet points with my brief commentary:
“Key Elements of the Administration’s National Space Policy
- The United States remains committed to many long-standing tenets in space activities. The United States recognizes the rights of all nations to access, use, and explore space for peaceful purposes, and for the benefit of all humanity.
“Benefit of all humanity” is similar to language in the 1967 Outer Space Treaty.
- The United States calls on all nations to share its commitment to act responsibly in space to help prevent mishaps, misperceptions, and mistrust. The United States will take steps to improve public awareness of government space activities and enable others to share in the benefits of space through conduct that emphasizes openness and transparency.
Key there is probably ‘mishaps’: disasters in space are obviously expensive, and so the risk getting out of control would be a roadblock to increased access to space (as the risk could become too great for anyone to want to undertake) and in turn, to future private industry (economic) growth.
- The United States will engage in expanded international cooperation in space activities. The United States will pursue cooperative activities to the greatest extent practicable in areas including: space science and exploration; Earth observations, climate change research, and the sharing of environmental data; disaster mitigation and relief; and space surveillance for debris monitoring and awareness.
- The United States is committed to a robust and competitive industrial base. In support of its critical domestic aerospace industry, the U.S. government will use commercial space products and services in fulfilling governmental needs, invest in new and advanced technologies and concepts, and use a broad array of partnerships with industry to promote innovation. The U.S. government will actively promote the purchase and use of U.S. commercial space goods and services within international cooperative agreements.
“Actively promote” the purchase of U.S. commercial services internationally. A logical, if significant step.
- The United States recognizes the need for stability in the space environment. The United States will pursue bilateral and multilateral transparency and confidence building measures to encourage responsible actions in space, and will consider proposals and concepts for arms control measures if they are equitable, effectively verifiable, and enhance the national security of the United States and its allies. In addition, the United States will enhance its space situational awareness capabilities and will cooperate with foreign nations and industry to augment our shared awareness in space.
Arms control “if” it is ”equitable, effectively verifiable” and enhances U.S. national security. That’s a big “If” :)
- The United States will advance a bold new approach to space exploration. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration will engage in a program of human and robotic exploration of the solar system, develop new and transformative technologies for more affordable human exploration beyond the Earth, seek partnerships with the private sector to enable commercial spaceflight capabilities for the transport of crew and cargo to and from the International Space Station, and begin human missions to new destinations by 2025.
The 2025 date Obama mentioned in his April speech pops up again, presumably for an asteroid mission. “New destinations”.
- The United States remains committed to the use of space systems in support of its national and homeland security. The United States will invest in space situational awareness capabilities and launch vehicle technologies; develop the means to assure mission essential functions enabled by space; enhance our ability to identify and characterize threats; and deter, defend, and if necessary, defeat efforts to interfere with or attack U.S. or allied space systems.
Identifying threats/debris comes up repeatedly in this fact sheet; appears to be a tenet of Obama’s planned international cooperation.
- The United States will fully utilize space systems, and the information and applications derived from those systems, to study, monitor, and support responses to global climate change and natural disasters. The United States will accelerate the development of satellites to observe and study the Earth’s environment, and conduct research programs to study the Earth’s lands, oceans, and atmosphere.
This fact sheet from the White House covers the important points from the full policy document [PDF]—I’m going to have a look at that and see what I can wean from there :)
Google Lunar X PRIZE Roundup #24 June 27, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : Google Lunar X Prize, Google Lunar X Prize Roundup , add a commentShifting my Google Lunar X PRIZE Roundups to the beginning of the week, here’s all the latest GLXP goodness going back to June 16th:
- Universe Today explored who will win the Google Lunar X PRIZE!
- The GLXP 2010 Hardware Reel video was released. Full of awesome :)
- The winning teams for phase one of the GLXP LEGO MoonBots competition were announced!
- Team Astrobotic posted a PDF of their updated lunar payload delivery specifications, as their lander evolved to an all-composite design :) Also, a prototype of the rover conquered a slag heap :)
- Team Synergy Moon‘s Randa Milliron was interviewed for a 365 Days of Astronomy podcast regarding private spaceports (on Earth) :)
- Team Euroluna visited the provider of their CubeSat components, GomSpace! They also posted an update on their progress.
- Team ARCA posted a video journal on construction of a helium balloon for their Mission 4, which also received support this week from TS2 satellite technologies!
- Team White Label Space added four new members to its rover work!
- Team Barcelona Moon presented at the Global Lunar Utilization Conference in China!
SHIFTboston Contest: Design a Moon Capital! June 21, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : lunar land use planning, SHIFTboston Moon Capital Competition , 2commentsBoston-based urban design firm SHIFTboston is holding a competition: design a lunar capital!
Calling on urban designers, architects, artists, engineers, and anyone else that’s interested, SHIFTboston is challenging teams to combine vision and planning to come up with what a future lunar base/capital might look like, and how it might function.
“This competition is intended to collect and inspire… The goal is to attract greater public interest in future possibilities for human expansion into the solar system, and in elements of self-sustaining cities of the future – efficient cities – that no longer rely on fossil fuel.”- SHIFTboston competition page
The winning effort will recieve a $1,000 cash prize, present at a swanky panoramic gala in Boston, have their entry as part of a new virtual moon tourism world/game (!), and have their entry displayed as part of a MOON CAPITAL exhibit at none other than the Johnson Space Center. Wow.
This contest is awesome to see for me, personally—I have my Bachelor’s in Urban Planning (from Cal State University-Northridge), and the way I fell into moon colonization at all was through similar thinking, circa 2007: “We’re going to build on the Moon…what’s that going to look like? What are the challenges?”
Urban design’s what got me into planning, so this kind of visionary/practical melding is totally my cup of tea. (I finally have some proof to backup that urban planning and moon colonization are related! ;) )
I’ve got a Bachelor’s in it, and the contest is open until early September, so if anyone’s forming a team…drop me a line! :) I’d love to participate.
Regardless, I’ll be watching this closely as the entries come along and their jury panel (which will include an Apollo astronaut) selects the winner.
For the full details on the competition categories and its requirements, check out this page.
Google Lunar X PRIZE Roundup #23 June 16, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : Google Lunar X Prize, Google Lunar X Prize Roundup , add a comment- Team Astrobotic put their Red Rover through it’s first test on simulated lunar terrain! (They also posted a preview, complete with neat photo, earlier in the week)
- Team SELENE posted a detailed look at their testing of a rocket car concept! They also posted video of their Mosquito Rover :)
- Team SYNERGY MOON posted renderings of their Tesla Prospector concept!
- Team Euroluna has started a contest—submit ideas for really small items (e.g. grain of rice) to send to the Moon, and you could win a nifty t-shirt :)
- Team C-Base Open Moon posted a video recapping their experiences at LinuxTag 2010!
- Team Part-Time Scientists posted a bunch of neat photos from ILA 2010 :)
- Team White Label Space posted a video on their CAD work on camera positioning.
- The official GLXP Launch Pad blog posted about the Global Lunar Conference!
- Will Pomerantz of the GLXP did a live Open Q+A!
And for even more GLXP news-bits awesomeness, be sure to sign up for the GLXP’s official newsletter! :)
Moon's Interior Has 100 Times More Water Than Previously Thought? June 14, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : Apollo, water , add a commentSpace.com has reported that a new study has shown that the Moon’s interior may have 100 times more water than previously thought.
The study of volcanic glass beads found during Apollo suggests that the minimum level of hydroxl—a minor element found throughout the moon—is much higher than estimated when it was first detected in 2008.
“It is gratifying to see this proof of the hydroxyl contents in lunar apatite. The concentrations are very low and, accordingly, they have been until recently nearly impossible to detect. We can now finally begin to consider the implications – and the origin – of water in the interior of the moon.” – Washington University lunar scientist Bradley Jolliff, “Research Suggests Water Content Of Moon Interior Underestimated”, NASA
While this isn’t quite as epic as other recent discoveries of water on the Moon, it’s yet another drop in the bucket towards illustrating that the Moon is not the bone-dry place it was once thought to be—and another hint that we’ve just barely begun to understand what secrets (and benefits) the Moon may hold :)
Check out the Space.com article for more of the geologic details on hydroxl and the source of this water!
Google Lunar X PRIZE Roundup #22 June 9, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : Google Lunar X Prize, Google Lunar X Prize Roundup , add a comment- Much props went out to SpaceX for their successful first launch of the Falcon 9! The Falcon 9 is slated to potentially launch at least one team (Astrobotic)’s craft.
- The official GLXP Launch Pad blog posted an update on the LEGO MoonBots competition!
- Also, official GLXP email updates are now going out—sign up at the official site :)
- Team ARCA posted about a meeting they had with the Romanian Air Force and ROMASTA, regarding the team’s upcoming launch activities…
- Team Open-Moon revealed their new mascots! :D The team will be at LinuxTag in Berlin this month, mascots and all :) (They’re also doing a breakout session at Future Forum Dresden—busy busy! :) )
SpaceX's First Falcon 9 Flight Successfully Reaches Orbit! June 4, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : private sector, SpaceX , 5commentsIn a big step for the prospects of private space, SpaceX‘s first test launch of their Falcon 9 rocket was a success!
With a lot of customers already lined up to use the Falcon 9 (including NASA; Google Lunar X PRIZE team Astrobotic; and private space base builder Bigelow), getting one to orbit on the first try (versus the fourth try with the Falcon 1) helps quiet a lot of the questions underlying many of these customers’ efforts, particularly NASA’s shift towards relying on private space. A pretty historic milestone, the idea of increased access to space—and the Moon—just got a little bit more ‘when’, and not ‘if’.
Here’s a video of the launch, which includes the always neat on-board-rocket views:
Google Lunar X PRIZE Roundup #21 June 4, 2010
Posted by Nick Azer in : Google Lunar X Prize, Google Lunar X Prize Roundup , add a commentWith private space making headlines, it’s time for Google Lunar X PRIZE Roundup #21! This round will cover May25th-June 1st, and I’ll have one up early next week for June 1st-June 8th.
All the GLXP goodness from the days of May:
- Team Astrobotic presented at a NASA exploration workshop (and elsewhere), and an info-rich PDF ensued! Tons of imagery, technical/launch details, and a December 2012 launch date included :)
- Team Micro-Space has two of its CubeSats manifested for an October 29th launch with Orbital!
- Allan Herbert, co-leader of team JURBAN, was profiled by Politic365!
- Team ARCA posted a video journal on balloon recovery, as well as a slideshow on their presentation for the International Conference of Scientific Papers!
- The GLXP was featured on the HowStuffWorks blog :)
- The official Launch Pad blog posted three bits of cool lander news.


